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Determination of selenium in food supplements by differential-pulse cathodic stripping voltammetry in the presence of
1US Food and Drug Administration, Brooklyn, New York 11232.
Abstract:
Selenium was determined by cathodic stripping voltammetry in a 1 mol l-1 HCl acid solution containing added CuII. In this medium, selenium was preconcentrated on the hanging mercury drop electrode and stripped cathodically in differential-pulse mode. After a deposition period of 1 min, 0.2 ng ml-1 of selenium could be detected. The method was applied to the analysis of food supplements. Total selenium was determined after digestion of the sample with HNO3-HClO4 and reduction to the electroactive SeIV by heating with HCl. Inorganic selenium (i.e., selenite and selenate) was similarly determined after extraction with dilute sodium hydroxide solution and clean-up on activated carbon. Representative over-the-counter preparations have been analysed.