Related Experiment Videos
Spigelian hernia in children--report of two cases and review of the literature
1Department of Pediatrics, Trakya University, Medical Faculty and State Hospital, Edirne, Turkey.
Yonsei Medical Journal
|March 1, 1994
Insights
Spigelian hernias are rare abdominal wall defects. Early surgical intervention is crucial for pediatric patients with spigelian hernias to prevent bowel strangulation.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Abdominal Wall Anatomy
Background:
- Spigelian hernias (SH) are uncommon congenital or acquired defects in the abdominal wall.
- Understanding the surgical anatomy and etiopathogenesis of SH is essential for diagnosis and management.
Observation:
- Presents two pediatric cases of spigelian hernia, representing the fourth and fifth reported instances in patients under two years of age.
- Highlights the rarity of spigelian hernias in very young children.
Findings:
- Discusses the etiopathogenesis and surgical anatomy specific to spigelian hernias.
- Emphasizes the high risk of strangulation associated with spigelian hernias.
Implications:
- Surgical intervention is mandatory for all spigelian hernias due to the significant risk of bowel strangulation.
- Early diagnosis and surgical repair are vital in pediatric cases to avoid complications.
Abstract:
Two children with spigelian hernias are presented in this report. The etiopathogenesis and surgical anatomy of these rare hernias were discussed. Our cases are the fourth and fifth cases of spigelian hernia (SH) in patients under 2 years of age. Surgical intervention is indicated in all cases of SH because of the danger of strangulation of the bowel.