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[A study on the construction of Experiential Time Perspective Scale]

T Shirai1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Osaka University of Education, Kashiwara.

Shinrigaku Kenkyu : the Japanese Journal of Psychology
|April 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

This study developed a new scale to measure time perspective, assessing past, present, and future experiences. The Experiential Time Perspective Scale demonstrates good reliability and validity for understanding temporal orientation.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychometrics

Context:

  • Time perspective is crucial for understanding human behavior and decision-making.
  • Existing measures may not fully capture the multifaceted nature of temporal experiences.

Purpose:

  • To develop and validate the Experiential Time Perspective Scale (ETPS).
  • To assess personal future, present, and past experiences.
  • To measure hopefulness and goal-directedness aspects of future time perspective.

Summary:

  • The ETPS was administered to 460 university and professional school students.
  • Results indicated high internal consistency and test-retest reliability.
  • Convergent and discriminant validity were supported through correlational analyses with the Time Attitude Scale, including the hopefulness dimension.

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Impact:

  • Provides a validated instrument for assessing experiential time perspective.
  • Enhances research capabilities in temporal psychology.
  • Offers insights into the relationship between time perspective, fear of the future, and self-esteem.