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[Emphysematous cystitis]

O Cavero Rebollo1, P Urruchi Fernández, C Tello Royloa

  • 1Servicio de Urología, Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, España.

Archivos Espanoles De Urologia
|April 1, 1994
PubMed
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Emphysematous cystitis, a rare bladder condition, can be caused by infections. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics and bladder drainage are crucial for recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Microbiology

Background:

  • Emphysematous cystitis is an uncommon bladder condition characterized by gas in the bladder wall or lumen.
  • Predisposing factors include diabetes mellitus and chronic urinary tract infections.
  • Clinical presentation is often non-specific, with prognosis tied to disease aggressiveness.

Observation:

  • A case of mild emphysematous cystitis in a 75-year-old diabetic female is presented.
  • The infection was caused by Clostridium perfringens.
  • The patient recovered following bladder drainage and antibiotic therapy.

Findings:

  • Emphysematous cystitis requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent severe complications.
  • Effective management involves bladder decompression and targeted antibiotic administration.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Clostridium perfringens is an identified causative agent in some cases.

    • Implications:

    • Highlights the importance of early recognition and intervention for emphysematous cystitis.
    • Emphasizes the role of diabetes as a risk factor and Clostridium perfringens as a potential pathogen.
    • Underscores the successful treatment outcome with conservative management (drainage and antibiotics).