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Lactation curves for first lactation Egyptian buffalo
G H Metry1, K A Mourad, J C Wilk
1Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt.
Abstract:
First lactation records of 1538 buffalo maintained at the Animal Production Research Institute farms in 1967 to 1990 were used to determine lactation curves for three lactation lengths: > 28 and < 150 d, > 149 d, and > or = 308 d, as well as all records. Daily milk yields were summed by 14-d intervals for analyses. Yields peaked at the first, fifth, sixth, and seventh periods for > 28 and < 150 d, > 149 d, > or = 308 d, and all records. Herd-year-season significantly affected milk yield in all periods. Persistency for all records and three groupings (> 28 d, > 149 d, and > or = 308 d in milk) was highest for the > or = 308-d group (1.02 vs. .85 for > 149 d, .57 for > 28 d, and .47 for all records). Herd-year-season of calving significantly affected persistency in all records and the three subset groupings. Persistency was higher for buffalo calving in spring and summer for all records, records > 28 d, and records > 149 d but in summer and autumn for the > or = 308 d, the correlation coefficient between persistency and milk yield (r = .06) was not significant but was negative with season of calving (r =-.11).
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