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[Left atrio-ventricular parachute valve. Clinical, angiocardiographic and anatomic study, presentation of 6 cases]

Archives Des Maladies Du Coeur Et Des Vaisseaux
|February 1, 1975
PubMed

Insights

This study reports six cases of parachute left atrio-ventricular valve, often associated with complex congenital heart defects. The findings highlight the challenges in diagnosing and managing this rare condition in infants and children.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Congenital Heart Disease

Context:

  • The parachute left atrio-ventricular valve is a rare congenital heart anomaly.
  • It is frequently associated with other complex cardiac malformations.
  • Diagnosis and management can be challenging, especially in neonates and infants.

Purpose:

  • To report a series of six cases of parachute left atrio-ventricular valve.
  • To describe the clinical presentation, associated malformations, and outcomes.
  • To compare these cases with existing literature.

Summary:

  • Six cases of parachute left atrio-ventricular valve were analyzed, with four cases presenting complex malformations.
  • The age range was 24 hours to 9 years, with five patients under 3 months old.
  • All cases underwent post-mortem examination, and two had diagnostic angiography and catheterization.

Impact:

  • This case series contributes to understanding the spectrum of parachute left atrio-ventricular valve and its associated anomalies.
  • It underscores the importance of early diagnosis and comprehensive evaluation in affected infants.
  • The findings may inform clinical practice and future research on this rare condition.

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