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An adaptation of the Maxam and Gilbert sequencing method to the study of human metaphase chromosomes
S E De Cabo1, G Visedo, J Fernández-Piqueras
1Dpto. de Biologia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, Spain.
Abstract:
We have adapted the chemical DNA sequencing method developed by Maxam and Gilbert to study human metaphase chromosomes. Particularly, the in situ cytosine-specific chemical cleavage has been assayed. After exhaustive treatments, a C-like banding pattern was consistently shown. Since methyl groups interfere with the cytosine-specific chemical cleavage reaction, we assume that heterochromatin remains resistant as a result of the high level of methylation. On the other hand when moderate treatments are applied, T-bands remain as resistant regions, implying that these domains would be the most intensely methylated regions within euchromatin.