Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Care dependence and services planning

M A Maaskant1, A G Kessels, M A Frederiks

  • 1University of Limburg, Department of Epidemiology, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research : JIDR
|June 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The effects of vagus nerve stimulation on tryptophan metabolites in children with intractable epilepsy.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B·2014
Same author

Pain prevalence and its determinants after spinal cord injury: a systematic review.

European journal of pain (London, England)·2014
Same author

Processes and effects of solution-focused brief therapy in people with intellectual disabilities: a controlled study.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2013
Same author

Aging in Rett syndrome: a longitudinal study.

Clinical genetics·2012
Same author

Pain relief and quality-of-life improvement after spinal cord stimulation in painful diabetic polyneuropathy: a pilot study.

British journal of anaesthesia·2012
Same author

Psychosocial adjustment in a Dutch sample of children with cerebral palsy.

European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society·2011
Same journal

Evaluating Scoring Mechanisms for Measuring the Stroop Effect in Individuals With Down Syndrome.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2026
Same journal

Identifying Key Gaps: A Qualitative Exploration of Physicians-in-Training Caring for Adults With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2026
Same journal

Preliminary Testing of the English Version of the Adolescent Screener for Intelligence and Learning Disabilities (SCIL) Among Adolescents in Nigeria.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2026
Same journal

Predictors of Mental Healthcare Need and Utilisation Among Asian American Adolescents With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2026
Same journal

Repetitive Behaviours in Williams Syndrome: A Cross-Cultural Comparison Between the United Kingdom and Japan.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2026
Same journal

Validation of the Q87.11 ICD Code for Prader-Willi Syndrome.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2026
See all related articles

Predicting care dependence in individuals with mental handicap requires understanding individual characteristics. For profound intellectual disability, care needs are total; for severe/mild cases, Activities of Daily Life scores significantly improve prediction accuracy.

Area of Science:

  • Intellectual Disability Research
  • Healthcare Policy
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Accurate prediction of care dependence is crucial for both policy development and individual care planning.
  • Understanding the factors influencing care needs in individuals with mental handicap is essential for efficient resource allocation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify individual characteristics that predict the level of care dependence in residents of institutions and group homes for people with mental handicap.
  • To determine the most efficient methods for predicting care dependence for policy and individual care purposes.

Main Methods:

  • Logistic regression analyses were performed on data from residents with severe or mild mental handicap.
  • The predictive power of various individual characteristics, including age, gender, aetiological diagnosis, and Activities of Daily Life (ADL) scores, was assessed.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Profoundly mentally handicapped residents were found to be almost universally totally dependent on care, rendering further characteristic analysis superfluous for this group.
  • For residents with severe or mild mental handicap, age, gender, and aetiological diagnosis (Down's syndrome or other) did not significantly predict care dependence.
  • Incorporating Activities of Daily Life (ADL) scores into predictive models significantly improved the prediction of care dependence levels.

Conclusions:

  • The level of mental handicap and the specific care dependence level to be predicted influence which individual characteristics are most important.
  • Activities of Daily Life (ADL) scores are valuable predictors of care dependence for individuals with severe or mild mental handicap.
  • Future prediction models should consider the interplay between the level of intellectual disability and specific individual characteristics for optimal accuracy.