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Upper limb prosthetic use in Slovenia

H Burger1, C Marincek

  • 1University Rehabilitation Institute Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Prosthetics and Orthotics International
|April 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
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Most Slovenian upper limb amputees (70%) use prostheses for cosmetic reasons only. Heat and stump sweating are primary reasons for non-use, with over a third of users dissatisfied with their prosthetic devices.

Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Prosthetics & Orthotics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Upper limb prostheses are crucial for restoring function and appearance post-amputation.
  • Understanding prosthesis usage patterns and user satisfaction is vital for improving rehabilitation outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the utilization patterns and satisfaction levels of upper limb prostheses among amputees in Slovenia.
  • To identify key factors influencing prosthesis use and non-use.

Main Methods:

  • A questionnaire survey was distributed to 414 upper limb amputees in Slovenia.
  • Statistical analysis was performed on collected data regarding prosthesis type, use, and reasons for non-use.

Main Results:

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  • 70% of respondents primarily use their prosthesis for cosmetic purposes.
  • Prosthesis use is significantly influenced by amputation level, dominant hand loss, and time since amputation.
  • The most common reason for prosthesis non-use is discomfort due to heat and sweating.
  • Over one-third of upper limb amputees reported dissatisfaction with their prostheses.

Conclusions:

  • Current upper limb prosthesis use in Slovenia is largely driven by aesthetics rather than function.
  • Addressing user-reported issues like heat and sweating is critical for enhancing prosthetic device adoption and satisfaction.
  • Further research into functional prosthetic designs and improved rehabilitation strategies is warranted.