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Reducing the cost of HIV antibody testing
H Tamashiro1, W Maskill, J Emmanuel
1Diagnostics Unit, Global Programme on AIDS, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Lancet (London, England)
|July 10, 1993
Summary
Reducing the cost of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody testing is crucial for sustainable AIDS programs in developing nations. Implementing cost-effective strategies, like appropriate test selection and sample pooling, significantly lowers expenses.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Virology
- Health Economics
Background:
- Available human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody tests vary in application and cost.
- Injudicious test selection and usage can strain budgets for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) programs, particularly in resource-limited settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and evaluate cost-saving measures for HIV antibody testing in developing countries.
- To enhance the sustainability of HIV testing programs through financial optimization.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of cost-reduction strategies for HIV antibody detection.
- Evaluation of factors including laboratory capability alignment, testing strategy efficiency, serum sample pooling, and procurement price negotiation.
Main Results:
- Several methods can significantly reduce HIV antibody testing costs.
- These cost-saving approaches can be implemented individually or in combination for greater impact.
Conclusions:
- Optimizing the selection and use of HIV antibody tests is essential for managing healthcare budgets.
- Implementing cost-effective strategies ensures the long-term viability of HIV testing initiatives, even with limited financial resources.
Keywords:
Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAntibodiesBiologyCommerceCost EffectivenessDeveloping CountriesDiseasesEconomic FactorsEvaluationEvaluation IndexesExaminations And DiagnosesHiv InfectionsHiv SerodiagnosisImmunityImmunologic FactorsLaboratory Examinations And DiagnosesLaboratory ProceduresMacroeconomic FactorsPhysiologyPricesQuantitative EvaluationViral Diseases