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Assignment of human satellite 1 DNA as revealed by fluorescent in situ hybridization with oligonucleotides
I Tagarro1, J Wiegant, A K Raap
1Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.
Abstract:
We have used a fluorescent in situ hybridization procedure to detect human satellite 1 DNA, the simple sequence family that constitutes the non-male-specific fraction of classical satellite 1 DNA. Satellite 1 appears to be located on pericentromeric regions of chromosomes 3, 4 and 13, and on satellites of each acrocentric chromosome. These results suggest a possible relationship between quinacrine fluorescence of heterochromatin and DNA composition. Furthermore, by means of multicolour in situ hybridization, we have spatially resolved satellite 1 sequences and centromeric alpha-satellite within heterochromatic blocks.