Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 15, 2026

Identifying Dysregulated Genes Induced by Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus (KSHV)
Published on: September 14, 2010
[Skin lesions as a rare initial symptom of Kahler's disease]
1Locatie Lukas Ziekenhuis, afd. Inwendige Geneeskunde, Ziekenhuis Centrum Apeldoorn.
Abstract:
Multiple skin lesions developed in a 70 year-old-man. Pathological examination revealed plasmacytomas. Because of the presence of a IgD paraprotein and 15% abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow Kahler's disease of the IgD type was diagnosed. In accordance with literature the course of the disease was rapidly progressive. After an initial favourable response to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, the patient died one year after diagnosis. Extraosseous tissue involvement and hepatosplenomegaly are well-known phenomenon of IgD-Kahler's disease. Skin plasmacytomas as the first symptom of the disease are very rare.
Insights
This case study highlights a rare presentation of IgD multiple myeloma (Kahler's disease), where skin plasmacytomas were the initial symptom. Despite treatment, the disease progressed rapidly, leading to the patient's death within a year.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Dermatology
Background:
- Multiple myeloma is a plasma cell malignancy.
- IgD multiple myeloma is a rare subtype with aggressive progression.
- Extraskeletal involvement is common in IgD multiple myeloma.
Observation:
- A 70-year-old male presented with multiple skin lesions.
- Pathological examination confirmed plasmacytomas.
- Bone marrow biopsy revealed 15% abnormal plasma cells and IgD paraprotein.
Findings:
- The patient was diagnosed with IgD multiple myeloma (Kahler's disease).
- Skin plasmacytomas as the initial symptom are exceptionally rare.
- The disease followed a rapidly progressive course despite initial treatment response.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering rare presentations of multiple myeloma.
- Early recognition of cutaneous plasmacytomas may aid in diagnosing aggressive myeloma subtypes.
- Understanding rare manifestations is crucial for comprehensive cancer management.
Related Concept Videos
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Skin Diseases and Disorders
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Skin Cancer
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis
Chronic Kidney Disease II: Clinical Manifestations
Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Clinical Manifestations

