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Related Experiment Videos

Preparing children for a surgical experience

E J Stewart, C Algren, S Arnold

    Today'S OR Nurse
    |March 1, 1994
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Research on children's surgical fears is limited. Key fears include injections and anesthesia masks, while remembered events involve the operating room and post-operative pain. Preparation programs are common.

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric surgery
    • Child psychology

    Background:

    • Limited research exists on children's specific fears related to surgery.
    • Commonly remembered surgical events include transport to the operating room, injections, pain upon waking, and NPO (nothing by mouth) status.
    • Injections and the anesthesia mask are identified as the most feared aspects of surgery for children.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review existing research on children's fears associated with surgical procedures.
    • To highlight common fears and remembered events during the perioperative period for pediatric patients.
    • To emphasize the importance of preparation and open communication in mitigating children's surgical anxiety.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of studies on pediatric surgical fears.
    • Analysis of reported memorable and feared events in children undergoing surgery.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of current hospital practices for preparing children for surgery.

    • Main Results:

    • Children's most remembered surgical experiences include the journey to the operating room, injections, waking up in pain, and pre-operative fasting.
    • The most significant fears identified were related to injections and the anesthesia mask.
    • Hospitals utilize various orientation programs, including tours, videos, and play therapy, to prepare children.

    Conclusions:

    • Creating a supportive and honest environment is vital for addressing children's perioperative fears and misconceptions.
    • Educational opportunities about their bodies and the healthcare setting empower children.
    • Effective preparation strategies can significantly reduce anxiety for children facing surgery.