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Age-related increase in sexual behaviours and decrease in regular condom use among adolescents in Australia

M P Dunne1, M Donald, J Lucke

  • 1National Centre for HIV Social Research, University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Australia.

International Journal of STD & AIDS
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
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Sexual activity increases with age among Australian secondary students. Condom use declines with age, particularly among older females, indicating potential risks for sexually active youth.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Adolescent Health
  • Sexual Health Education

Background:

  • Adolescent sexual behavior and condom use are critical public health issues.
  • Understanding trends in sexual activity and protection is vital for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To estimate the prevalence of sexual behaviors among Australian secondary school students.
  • To analyze condom usage patterns, including frequency and consistency, in relation to age and gender.
  • To identify potential declines in condom use among older adolescents.

Main Methods:

  • A survey was conducted among 3854 Australian secondary school students.
  • Data collected included self-reported sexual behaviors, number of sexual partners, and condom use (lifetime, last occasion, usual).
Keywords:
AdolescentsAge FactorsAustraliaBarrier MethodsBehaviorCondomContraceptionContraceptive MethodsDemographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesFamily PlanningOceaniaPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsRisk Reduction BehaviorSex Behavior--changesTechnical ReportYouth

Related Experiment Videos

  • Statistical analysis was performed to examine prevalence and trends by age and gender.

    • Main Results:

    • Intercourse prevalence rose from 9.9% at age 13 to 51.2% by age 17+.
    • Among sexually experienced youth, 26% of males and 18% of females reported 3+ partners annually.
    • Condom use decreased with age for 'last occasion' and 'usual' use, with only 27.6% of females aged 17+ reporting consistent condom use.

    Conclusions:

    • Sexual activity escalates through adolescence in Australian secondary schools.
    • A concerning decline in consistent condom use is observed in older adolescents, particularly females.
    • Interventions may be needed to address the age-related decrease in condom use among teenagers.