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Related Experiment Videos

Sheep thyroxine-binding globulin: cDNA sequence and expression

A Tsykin1, G Schreiber

  • 1Russell Grimwade School of Biochemistry, University of Melbourne, Australia.

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology
|December 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Researchers isolated a sheep thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) clone, revealing high similarity to human and rat sequences. TBG gene expression was primarily hepatic and present early in sheep fetal development.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Endocrinology

Background:

  • Thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) is crucial for thyroid hormone transport.
  • Understanding TBG's molecular characteristics and expression is vital for comparative studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To isolate and characterize the sheep thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) gene.
  • To investigate the tissue-specific and developmental expression of the TBG gene in sheep.

Main Methods:

  • cDNA library screening to isolate the TBG clone.
  • Nucleotide sequencing to determine gene structure.
  • Northern blot analysis to assess gene expression patterns.

Main Results:

  • A full-length sheep TBG clone was obtained, with a mature protein of 396 amino acids.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Sheep TBG sequence showed 80% and 76% similarity to human and rat TBG, respectively.
  • TBG gene expression was exclusively detected in the liver, with detectable mRNA in early fetal development.
  • Conclusions:

    • The sheep TBG gene is conserved across species and primarily expressed in the liver.
    • Hepatic TBG expression is established early in ovine fetal development, reaching adult levels mid-pregnancy.