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Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
Published on: May 21, 2017
The Cabrol technique for replacement of the aortic valve and totally calcified ascending aorta: a case report
E Mossuto1, A Milano, U Bortolotti
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Padova Medical School, Italy.
Insights
This study details a successful aortic valve and ascending aorta replacement using the Cabrol technique in a patient with severe aortic calcification. The method enabled coronary artery re-establishment, proving effective for complex aortic root conditions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Thoracic Surgery
- Aortic Surgery
Background:
- Aortic valve disease necessitates intervention, often involving ascending aorta replacement.
- Diffuse calcification of the aortic root presents significant surgical challenges for aortic valve and ascending aorta procedures.
Observation:
- A patient with aortic valve disease and a totally calcified ascending aorta underwent simultaneous replacement.
- The Cabrol technique was employed to re-establish coronary circulation.
Findings:
- Extensive decalcification of the aortic wall around the coronary ostia was required for successful coronary re-establishment.
- The Cabrol technique proved feasible and effective in this complex case.
Implications:
- This surgical approach is particularly suitable for patients needing combined aortic valve and ascending aorta replacement with extensive aortic root calcification.
- The findings support the utility of the Cabrol technique in managing challenging aortic pathologies.
Abstract:
Simultaneous replacement of the ascending aorta and aortic valve with a valved conduit was performed in a patient with aortic valve disease and totally calcified ascending aorta. Coronary circulation could be re-established by using the Cabrol technique, but only after extensive decalcification of the aortic wall surrounding the coronary ostia. This technique appears particularly suitable in patients who require combined replacement of the ascending aorta and aortic valve in the presence of diffuse calcification of the aortic root.

