Potential of practice-based research networks: experiences from ASPN. Ambulatory Sentinel Practice Network

Area of Science:

• Primary Care Research
• Health Services Research
• Clinical Practice Improvement

Background:

• The feasibility of practice-based research networks (PBRNs) has been established in the United States over the past two decades.
• Initial PBRN work identified critical needs for understanding family practice and primary care to address healthcare system challenges.
• The Ambulatory Sentinel Practice Network (ASPN) has been instrumental in advancing this understanding.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the nature, potential, and limitations of practice-based research networks.
• To provide insights based on a substantial body of work from a leading PBRN.
• To inform future development and application of PBRNs in primary care.

Main Methods:

• Analysis of findings from over a dozen studies conducted by the Ambulatory Sentinel Practice Network (ASPN).
• Review of the operational and research outcomes of a long-standing PBRN.
• Synthesis of evidence on the practical aspects and impact of PBRNs.

Main Results:

• PBRNs demonstrate feasibility and value in primary care research.
• ASPN studies reveal key insights into family practice and primary care delivery.
• Understanding the potential and limitations of PBRNs is crucial for their effective utilization.

Conclusions:

• Practice-based research networks are a viable and important methodology for advancing primary care knowledge.
• The ASPN's experience provides a robust model for understanding PBRN contributions and challenges.
• Further research and strategic development of PBRNs are needed to optimize their role in healthcare improvement.