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Sexual narcissism: a validation study
1Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy
|January 1, 1994
Summary
Men with narcissistic personality disorder exhibit lower self-esteem and more egocentric sexual behaviors compared to controls. However, they showed higher sexual esteem, challenging previous assumptions about sexual narcissism.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Personality Disorders
Background:
- Sexual narcissism, characterized by egocentric sexual behavior, is linked to Cluster B personality disorders.
- Previous research validated this link with borderline and histrionic personality disorders.
- The relationship between sexual narcissism and narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically compare sexual behavior and related psychological factors in men with NPD versus a control group.
- To explore the validity of sexual narcissism as a characteristic of NPD.
- To investigate differences in self-esteem, sexual attitudes, gender roles, and sexual preoccupation.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study design was employed.
- Participants included males aged 24-33 years with diagnosed NPD and a matched control group without personality disorders.
- Data collection involved systematic comparison of psychological and behavioral variables.
Main Results:
- NPD group exhibited significantly lower self-esteem and more negative attitudes toward sex.
- Narcissistic men displayed greater egocentric sexual behavior, more traditional gender-role orientation, and higher sexual preoccupation.
- No significant differences were found in sexual depression, but narcissistic men reported significantly higher sexual esteem.
Conclusions:
- NPD in men is associated with specific patterns of sexual behavior and attitudes, including egocentrism and preoccupation.
- Findings suggest a complex relationship between narcissism, self-esteem, and sexual functioning.
- Sexual narcissism may manifest differently in NPD compared to other Cluster B disorders, particularly regarding sexual esteem.