Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Primary meningococcal conjunctivitis in children

C Neoh1, A Agius-Fernandez, S B Kaye

  • 1Department, Medical Microbiology, Royal Liverpool University Hospital.

The British Journal of Clinical Practice
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Arachidonic acid induction of Rho-mediated transendothelial migration in prostate cancer.

British journal of cancer·2014
Same author

Prevalence of Group A beta-haemolytic Streptococcus isolated from children with acute pharyngotonsillitis in Aden, Yemen.

Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH·2014
Same author

Confusing medical terms: disease that may or may not exist.

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2013
Same author

Ligand-independent activation of EphA2 by arachidonic acid induces metastasis-like behaviour in prostate cancer cells.

British journal of cancer·2012
Same author

Multilocus sequence typing of human and canine C. upsaliensis isolates.

Veterinary microbiology·2012
Same author

Diagnostic efficacy of activated partial thromboplastin time waveform and procalcitonin analysis in pediatric meningococcal sepsis.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·2011
Same journal

Self-expandable oesophageal stents in the management of benign peptic oesophageal strictures in the elderly.

The British journal of clinical practice·1997
Same journal

Cerebral venous thrombosis occurring during an ectopic pregnancy and complicated by intracranial hypertension.

The British journal of clinical practice·1997
Same journal

Use of sympathomimetic nasal spray in association with cardiac fibroma: an unusual cause of ventricular tachycardia.

The British journal of clinical practice·1997
Same journal

Superior mesenteric vein occlusion presenting with a massive vascular malformation of the colon.

The British journal of clinical practice·1997
Same journal

Misdiagnoses in a Chinese narcoleptic patient with delayed onset of cataplexy.

The British journal of clinical practice·1997
Same journal

Tumour presenting as a retrosternal abscess following median sternotomy.

The British journal of clinical practice·1997
See all related articles

Primary meningococcal conjunctivitis in children is rare, affecting 2% of cases. Prompt treatment with chloramphenicol and rifampicin prevented complications and colonization in four pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Pediatric Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Bacterial conjunctivitis is a common pediatric condition.
  • Neisseria meningitidis is a rare cause of primary conjunctivitis.
  • Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report four cases of primary meningococcal conjunctivitis in children.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of a specific treatment regimen.
  • To assess the long-term outcomes, including complications and colonization.

Main Methods:

  • Case series reporting four pediatric patients with confirmed meningococcal conjunctivitis.
  • Initial treatment with topical chloramphenicol.
  • Subsequent treatment with systemic rifampicin upon diagnosis confirmation.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Meningococcal conjunctivitis represented 2% of pediatric conjunctivitis cases seen in the A&E department.
  • All four patients completed treatment without ocular or systemic complications.
  • Follow-up (1-2 years) showed no conjunctival recolonization or nasopharyngeal carriage.

Conclusions:

  • Primary meningococcal conjunctivitis is an uncommon but treatable condition in children.
  • A combination of topical chloramphenicol and systemic rifampicin appears effective in preventing complications and carriage.
  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment are vital for favorable outcomes in pediatric meningococcal conjunctivitis.