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Hand-arm vibration syndrome

P L Pelmear1, W Taylor

  • 1Department of Occupational & Environmental Health, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario.

The Journal of Family Practice
|February 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) affects workers exposed to vibration, causing Raynaud

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Medicine
  • Neurology
  • Vibration Toxicology

Background:

  • Workers performing tasks involving vibration are susceptible to hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS).
  • Key symptoms include Raynaud's phenomenon and sensory impairment of the fingers.
  • Diagnosis requires a history of hand-arm vibration exposure and clinical evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the diagnostic process for hand-arm vibration syndrome.
  • To detail the grading of severity using the Stockholm classification.
  • To recommend management strategies and differentiate HAVS from carpal tunnel syndrome.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical assessment of patients with suspected hand-arm vibration syndrome.
  • Utilizing the Stockholm classification for severity grading.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Distinguishing HAVS from carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) based on symptomatology and treatment.

    • Main Results:

    • Diagnosis is confirmed through clinical tests and severity grading.
    • Monitoring for progression or recovery is facilitated by assessment.
    • Avoidance of vibration and calcium channel blockers are recommended treatments.

    Conclusions:

    • Early recognition of hand-arm vibration syndrome is crucial for affected workers.
    • Proper diagnosis and grading are essential for effective management.
    • Differentiating HAVS from carpal tunnel syndrome ensures appropriate treatment, avoiding contraindicated surgeries for HAVS.