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[Report of the Biodegradable Implants Study Group]
K E Rehm1, H J Helling, L Claes
1Klinik für Unfall-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universität zu Köln.
Abstract:
There is a group for the development and testing of biodegradable implants within the German Section of AO/ASIF-International. After in-vitro screening of various polylactide materials and copolymers a L/DL-polylactide 70/30 was selected. In animal experiments it showed long durability over a period of 9 months and expected degradation afterwards. In clinical experience over more than three years the biodegradable pins with x-ray opaque markers (Polypin) applied for fixation of osteochondral lesions yielded good results and no infections. A multicenter clinical study now includes 57 patients. Polypin is the first biodegradable implant of the AO/ASIF-group.