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Related Experiment Videos

Who are the homeless?

N J Shanks1, S L George, L Westlake

  • 1Department of Primary Care, King Khalid National Guard Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Public Health
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This study surveyed 340 homeless individuals in Sheffield, revealing a younger demographic with higher rates of psychiatric history, imprisonment, and substance abuse. Findings highlight the need for social change, affordable housing, and support for vulnerable populations.

Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Context:

  • Homelessness is a significant social issue with profound health implications.
  • Understanding the specific needs of the single homeless population is crucial for effective service provision.
  • Previous studies may not reflect the current demographic and morbidity profile of the homeless.

Purpose:

  • To characterize the demographic, social, and medical profile of single homeless individuals in Sheffield.
  • To assess the health service utilization patterns of this population.
  • To identify factors associated with higher use of Accident and Emergency services.

Summary:

  • A census of 340 single homeless individuals in Sheffield was conducted.
  • The population studied was younger, with a higher proportion of females, ex-prisoners, and psychiatric hospital ex-inmates compared to previous studies.

Related Experiment Videos

  • High rates of alcoholism (over 25%) and drug abuse (9%) were reported, with 65% registered with a GP but only 53% seeing their GP.

    • Impact:

    • Findings underscore the need for social reforms addressing poverty and housing.
    • Identifies specific health needs, including mental health and substance abuse support.
    • Suggests that less socially integrated and more alcoholic individuals are more likely to use Accident and Emergency services, indicating a need for targeted interventions.