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Related Experiment Videos

Development of the functional orthosis

M L Root1

  • 1Root Functional Orthotic Laboratory, Auburn, California.

Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery
|April 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Functional orthoses effectively treat most lower extremity foot abnormalities. However, certain complex conditions and poorly fabricated devices limit treatment success, requiring careful practitioner evaluation.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Biomechanics
  • Podiatry

Background:

  • Abnormalities of the lower extremity frequently cause impaired foot function.
  • Functional orthoses are a common treatment modality for these conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of functional orthoses in treating lower extremity abnormalities.
  • To identify conditions resistant to functional orthosis treatment.
  • To guide practitioners in assessing the quality of fabricated orthoses.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical assessment of lower extremity abnormalities.
  • Evaluation of treatment outcomes with functional orthoses.
  • Review of orthosis fabrication standards and laboratory practices.

Main Results:

  • Functional orthoses are effective for most, but not all, foot abnormalities.
  • Conditions like compensated talipes equinus, significant forefoot adductus, Charcot's disease, and certain neurological disorders are resistant to this treatment.
  • The quality of functional orthoses varies significantly between laboratories, impacting treatment effectiveness.

Conclusions:

  • Functional orthoses offer a viable treatment for many lower extremity dysfunctions.
  • Practitioners must be aware of limitations and identify specific conditions where these devices may fail.
  • Vigilant evaluation of orthotic laboratory products is crucial for successful patient management.

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