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Early life events and panic disorder: course of illness and comorbidity
1Anxiety Clinic, University Hospital, Lille, France.
Abstract:
1. Some reports have suggested that there may be a link between the experience of traumatic life events in childhood and adolescence and the development of panic disorder in adults. In addition early loss event also seems increase depressive risk by a factor about two to three. 2. The authors wondered whether panic patients who experienced a traumatic life event would have a higher prevalence of subsequent major depressive episode than panic patients without history of depression. 3. One hundred fifty seven patients with panic disorder according DSM III-R criteria are included in this study. Fifty three (33.7%) had experienced a major loss or separation before the age of 15 years. 4. The panic group with early life events showed a significantly higher life time prevalence of major depression than the panic group who did not experience early life events.