Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function
Published on: April 12, 2024
Pulmonary angiography with MR imaging: preliminary clinical experience
T M Grist1, H D Sostman, J R MacFall
1Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, Madison.
Magnetic resonance (MR) pulmonary angiography shows high sensitivity for detecting pulmonary embolism (PE). Further research is needed to improve specificity before widespread clinical adoption of this imaging technique.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Cardiovascular Imaging
Background:
- Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a significant clinical concern.
- Accurate diagnostic tools are crucial for timely PE detection and management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) pulmonary angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism.
Main Methods:
- MR pulmonary angiography was performed in 20 patients with suspected PE.
- Conventional pulmonary angiography (CPA) served as a reference standard in 14 patients.
- MR venography was integrated into the examination for 13 patients.
Main Results:
- MR pulmonary angiography demonstrated high sensitivity (92%-100%) for PE detection.
- The specificity of MR pulmonary angiography was found to be 62%.
- Simultaneous MR arteriography and venography proved feasible for identifying thrombus in both arterial and deep venous systems.
Conclusions:
- This study highlights the early clinical application of novel MR pulmonary angiography techniques.
- Enhancements in sensitivity for slow flow and increased spatial resolution are required to improve specificity.
- Further advancements are necessary to justify the routine clinical use of MR pulmonary angiography.
Related Concept Videos
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

