Related Experiment Videos
[Evaluation of anorectal motility]
1Division de gastroentérologie et nutrition, Hôpital cantonal universitaire, Genève.
Summary
Constipation and incontinence often require medical attention. Anorectal manometry and defecography help diagnose the cause, leading to new treatments like bio-feedback or surgery.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Colorectal Surgery
- Pelvic Floor Disorders
Context:
- Constipation and incontinence are common reasons for seeking medical advice.
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment of anorectal dysfunction.
Purpose:
- To outline the diagnostic approach for constipation and incontinence.
- To highlight the role of anorectal motility tests in understanding pathophysiology.
Summary:
- A thorough medical history and physical examination are prerequisites for anorectal motility testing.
- Key diagnostic tools include anorectal manometry with external anal sphincter electromyography and defecography.
- These tests elucidate the pathophysiologic basis of anorectal functional disorders.
Impact:
- Understanding the cause of symptoms enables targeted therapeutic interventions.
- New treatment modalities such as bio-feedback and surgical correction have emerged.
- Improved diagnostic capabilities enhance patient management for anorectal conditions.