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Intestinal anisakiasis: first reported case in Thailand
1Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health, Bangkok, Thailand.
Summary
A case of intestinal anisakiasis, a parasitic infection, was diagnosed in Thailand. The parasite was identified in resected small intestine tissue, confirming acute abdominal obstruction.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Parasitology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Intestinal anisakiasis is a foodborne parasitic zoonosis caused by the ingestion of raw or undercooked seafood contaminated with Anisakis larvae.
- Symptoms can range from mild gastrointestinal discomfort to acute abdominal obstruction, mimicking other surgical emergencies.
Observation:
- A patient presented with symptoms indicative of acute abdominal obstruction.
- Diagnostic procedures involved the examination of tissue sections from a resected segment of the small intestine.
Findings:
- The parasite Anisakis simplex was definitively identified within the resected intestinal tissue.
- This case represents the first documented instance of intestinal anisakiasis in Thailand.
Implications:
- This report highlights the potential for intestinal anisakiasis in Thailand, emphasizing the need for increased awareness among clinicians and the public.
- Accurate diagnosis through parasitic identification in tissue is crucial for appropriate management.
- Further surveillance and public health education may be warranted to prevent future cases.