Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Recurrence of unexpected infant death

S Wolkind1, E M Taylor, A J Waite

  • 1Maudsley Hospital, London, UK.

Acta Paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Most infant deaths in families with multiple losses were due to parental actions (filicide), not sudden infant death syndrome. Psychiatric illness and social deprivation were common in these families.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Tropical Data: supporting health ministries worldwide to conduct high-quality trachoma surveys.

International health·2024
Same author

Early improvement in food cravings are associated with long-term weight loss success in a large clinical sample.

International journal of obesity (2005)·2017
Same author

Early improvement in food cravings are associated with long-term weight loss success in a large clinical sample.

International journal of obesity (2005)·2017
Same author

Effects of naltrexone are influenced by childhood adversity during negative emotional processing in addiction recovery.

Translational psychiatry·2017
Same author

One Health: competing perspectives in an emerging field.

Parasitology·2016
Same author

Preliminary validation and principal components analysis of the Control of Eating Questionnaire (CoEQ) for the experience of food craving.

European journal of clinical nutrition·2015

Area of Science:

  • Forensic Pathology
  • Pediatric Mortality
  • Child Psychology

Background:

  • Recurrent unexpected infant deaths pose significant challenges for families and healthcare professionals.
  • Understanding the causes and contributing factors in these complex cases is crucial for prevention and support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the circumstances surrounding families experiencing two or more unexpected infant deaths.
  • To determine the causes of death and identify associated risk factors in these high-risk families.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed confidential inquiries were conducted on families with multiple unexpected infant deaths.
  • Necropsy examinations were performed on deceased infants.
  • Data were collected from a national support program, previous confidential inquiries, and direct pediatrician referrals.

Main Results:

  • Fifty-seven infant deaths across 30 families were studied.
  • The majority of deaths (55%) were attributed to filicide (parental action).
  • Only 9% of deaths were classified as sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
  • Accidental deaths accounted for 12%, with 19% having explained causes.
  • Social deprivation (18%) and parental psychiatric illness (67%) were prevalent.

Conclusions:

  • Filicide is a significant cause of recurrent unexpected infant deaths, necessitating careful consideration in investigations.
  • High rates of parental psychiatric illness and social deprivation highlight the need for comprehensive family support and intervention.
  • Distinguishing filicide from SIDS is critical for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of affected families.

Related Experiment Videos