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Self-help interventions for smoking cessation

S J Curry1

  • 1Center for Health Studies, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington 98101.

Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Self-help smoking cessation interventions offer widespread reach. Enhancing adherence through tailored materials and support may improve long-term success rates, bridging clinical and public health efforts.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Self-help interventions are crucial for smoking cessation, linking clinical and public health strategies.
  • Existing research shows promise but requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness and public health impact of self-help smoking cessation interventions.
  • To identify factors influencing the success rates of these programs.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on self-help smoking cessation interventions.
  • Comparison of self-help programs with more intensive, face-to-face interventions.

Main Results:

  • Self-help interventions have lower immediate quit rates than intensive programs but offer wider distribution.

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  • Long-term cessation rates for self-help may rival face-to-face interventions, with adherence being a key factor.
  • Tailored materials and adjuncts like feedback or counseling can improve adherence and cessation rates.

    • Conclusions:

    • Self-help smoking cessation interventions hold significant public health potential due to scalability.
    • Improving program adherence through personalization is key to maximizing the effectiveness of self-help smoking cessation programs.