Identifying sources of disease in agriculture: a role for occupational health nurses

1. Agriculture is one of the most hazardous industries in the United States, vying with mining and construction as the industry with the highest work fatality rate. 2. Over 40% of Midwestern farm operators also work off the farm. Understanding the disease risks of farming can help the occupational health nurse provide comprehensive care to these dual workers. 3. Sources of disease in agriculture may be physical, chemical, biological, or psychosocial in nature. 4. Effective strategies in the control of agricultural hazards include engineering modifications, use of personal protection products, and educational efforts.