Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

A cell based approach to modelling public expenditure

C Propper1

  • 1Department of Economics, University of Bristol, UK.

Health Economics
|July 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a cell-based model to analyze how demographic shifts impact public spending on health, education, and social security. The model reveals demographic changes significantly affect welfare expenditure distribution.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The role of infants' mother-directed gaze, maternal sensitivity, and emotion recognition in childhood callous unemotional behaviours.

European child & adolescent psychiatry·2017
Same author

[Importance of cellular tight junction complexes in the development of periprosthetic leakage after prosthetic voice rehabilitation].

HNO·2014
Same author

[Abelson interactor 1 (Abi1) in colorectal cancer. From synaptic plasticity to tumor cell migration].

Der Pathologe·2013
Same author

Common exonic missense variants in the C2 domain of the human KIBRA protein modify lipid binding and cognitive performance.

Translational psychiatry·2013
Same author

The demand for private medical insurance in the UK: a cohort analysis.

Economic journal (London, England)·2009
Same author

Atmospheric pollution and mortalities in English local authority areas.

Journal of epidemiology and community health·2009

Area of Science:

  • Public economics
  • Demographic analysis
  • Welfare state research

Background:

  • Demographic change significantly influences public expenditure patterns.
  • Existing models may not fully capture the nuanced effects of demographic shifts on welfare spending.
  • Understanding resource allocation is crucial for effective social policy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and describe a cell-based model for analyzing demographic change impacts on public expenditure.
  • To examine the level and distribution of key welfare state expenditures (health, education, social security) and direct taxes.
  • To analyze the effects of demographic change on health and education spending.

Main Methods:

  • Development and application of a cell-based demographic-economic model.
  • Analysis of 1985 as a base year for expenditure and income distribution.
  • Comparison of net resource transfers with income distribution across demographic cells.

Main Results:

  • The cell-based model effectively illustrates the effects of demographic change on public expenditure levels and distribution.
  • Analysis of 1985 data shows specific patterns in welfare spending and direct taxation across different demographic cells.
  • Demographic shifts were found to have a notable impact on the allocation of health and education resources.

Conclusions:

  • The cell-based model is a valuable tool for understanding the complex interplay between demographics and public finance.
  • Further development of this modeling approach can enhance policy analysis for welfare states.
  • The findings highlight the need for adaptive public expenditure strategies in response to demographic trends.

Related Experiment Videos