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Related Experiment Videos

Suicidal drowning

S P Avis1

  • 1Memorial University of Newfoundland Health Science Centre, St. John's, Canada.

Journal of Forensic Sciences
|November 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Suicidal drowning was the fourth leading cause of suicide in Newfoundland (1987-1991). This method was particularly prevalent among older adults and females aged 50+, often occurring in the ocean.

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Pathology
  • Public Health
  • Suicidology

Background:

  • Suicidal drowning is a significant public health concern.
  • Understanding regional variations in suicide methods is crucial for targeted prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the characteristics and prevalence of suicidal drowning in Newfoundland.
  • To identify demographic trends and common locations for drowning suicides.

Main Methods:

  • Review of autopsy protocols from the Office of the Chief Forensic Pathologist.
  • Analysis of suicide data from 1987 to 1991 in Newfoundland.

Main Results:

  • Suicidal drowning accounted for 8.9% of all suicides (22 cases) between 1987-1991.

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  • In individuals aged 50 and older, drowning represented 25% of all suicidal deaths.
  • For females aged 50+, suicidal drowning was the most common method (45.5%).
  • Alcohol or other drugs were rarely detected in drowning suicide victims.
  • Most drowning suicides (19/22) occurred in the ocean.

    • Conclusions:

    • Suicidal drowning is a notable method of suicide in Newfoundland, especially among older adults.
    • The high incidence in the ocean suggests unique regional factors influencing suicide method selection.
    • Further research into the specific environmental and social factors contributing to suicidal drowning is warranted.