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Evolution of an on-site industrial physical therapy program
1Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc, Oak Ridge, Tenn 37831-8103.
Journal of Occupational Medicine. : Official Publication of the Industrial Medical Association
|October 1, 1993
Summary
An on-site industrial physical therapy program significantly reduced musculoskeletal injury costs and occupational absence rates. This program generated over $8.3 million in savings with a benefit-to-cost ratio exceeding 9 to 1.
Area of Science:
- Occupational health
- Industrial physical therapy
- Musculoskeletal injury management
Background:
- Musculoskeletal injuries pose significant costs to industries.
- The need for effective workplace injury prevention and management strategies is critical.
- Traditional approaches may not fully address the complexities of industrial health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the growth and cost benefits of an on-site industrial physical therapy program.
- To assess the impact of such a program on occupational absence rates.
- To determine the financial return on investment for workplace physical therapy.
Main Methods:
- Initiation of an on-site physical therapy program in 1982 at a major corporation's plant.
- Long-term monitoring of the program's utilization and impact over ten years.
- Calculation of cost savings and benefit-to-cost ratio.
Main Results:
- A significant reduction in the occupational absence rate was observed at the facility with the program.
- The program generated calculated savings of $8.3 million over its first ten years.
- A benefit-to-cost ratio greater than 9 to 1 was achieved.
Conclusions:
- On-site industrial physical therapy programs are effective in reducing musculoskeletal injury costs.
- These programs offer substantial financial benefits and a high return on investment.
- The program's success led to its expansion and provision of broader technical assistance.