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Management of mandibular fractures
1Department of Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento.
Archives of Otolaryngology--Head & Neck Surgery
|January 1, 1994
Summary
Maxillomandibular fixation is a standard treatment for mandible fractures. This study compares its effectiveness against rigid internal fixation using miniplates and screws for acute fractures.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Trauma Surgery
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- The masticatory system's complex physiology is sensitive to anatomical relationships.
- Traumatic facial injuries are increasingly common, necessitating evaluation of treatment options.
- Mandibular fractures require effective stabilization for optimal outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the results of commonly used treatment modalities for acute mandibular fractures.
- To evaluate the efficacy of maxillomandibular fixation versus rigid internal fixation.
Main Methods:
- Review of treatment modalities for mandibular fractures.
- Comparative analysis of maxillomandibular fixation and rigid internal fixation (miniplates and screws).
Main Results:
- Maxillomandibular fixation is the traditional standard for mandible fracture repair.
- Rigid internal fixation with miniplates and screws has gained popularity in recent years.
- The study provides a comparison of outcomes for these leading treatment methods.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the comparative results of different fixation methods is crucial for managing mandibular fractures.
- This evaluation aids in selecting the most appropriate treatment for acute mandibular fractures based on current practices.