Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Patient-controlled analgesia: a new method for old

V J Thomas1, F D Rose

  • 1Department of Nursing Studies, King's College, London.

Journal of Advanced Nursing
|November 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) offers effective pain management beyond research, widely used post-surgery. Optimal effectiveness depends on opioid choice, system settings, and patient psychology.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Raising financing through strategic timing.

Nature nanotechnology·2017
Same author

Cocaine and Cardiovascular Events.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2016
Same author

The emergence of the nanobiotechnology industry.

Nature nanotechnology·2014
Same author

Progress in understanding recovery of function after brain damage: the need for collaboration.

Restorative neurology and neuroscience·2011
Same author

Virtual enriched environments in paediatric neuropsychological rehabilitation following traumatic brain injury: Feasibility, benefits and challenges.

Developmental neurorehabilitation·2009
Same author

Virtual environments in the diagnosis, prevention, and intervention of age-related diseases: a review of VR scenarios proposed in the EC VETERAN Project.

Cyberpsychology & behavior : the impact of the Internet, multimedia and virtual reality on behavior and society·2009

Area of Science:

  • Pain Management
  • Anesthesiology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) has evolved from a research tool to a clinical method for pain control.
  • Sophisticated PCA systems are commercially available and widely used.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical utility and effectiveness of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA).
  • To identify key factors influencing PCA efficacy in various pain conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) applications and outcomes.
  • Analysis of factors affecting PCA effectiveness, including pharmacological and psychological variables.

Main Results:

  • PCA is effective for postoperative pain, labor, burns, acute conditions, and terminal care.
  • PCA generally surpasses traditional pain control methods but requires careful management.
  • Opioid selection, PCA device settings (demand dose, lockout interval), and psychological factors significantly impact efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is a versatile and effective pain management modality.
  • Optimizing PCA requires careful consideration of pharmacological, technical, and patient-specific psychological factors.

Related Experiment Videos