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Related Experiment Videos

Experiences with the echo midliner in children

T Grumme, G Graef, W Meese

    Journal of Clinical Ultrasound : JCU
    |September 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary
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    The Midliner echoencephalography unit is not suitable for measuring infantile ventricle systems. Adequate examinations were less frequent in ill children and those with hydrocephalus.

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Imaging
    • Neurology
    • Medical Device Evaluation

    Background:

    • Echoencephalography is a non-invasive neuroimaging technique.
    • Assessing the pediatric ventricular system is crucial for diagnosing various neurological conditions.
    • The Midliner echoencephalography unit is a specific device used in pediatric assessments.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and adequacy of examinations using the Midliner echoencephalography unit in children.
    • To determine the effectiveness of the Midliner unit in assessing the infantile ventricle system.
    • To identify factors influencing the adequacy of echoencephalography examinations in pediatric patients.

    Main Methods:

    • A retrospective analysis of 385 children examined with the Midliner echoencephalography unit.

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  • Categorization of examinations as adequate or inadequate based on interpretation accuracy.
  • Analysis of examination adequacy in relation to patient health status (healthy vs. ill) and specific conditions like hydrocephalus.
  • Correlation of examination adequacy with patient age.

    • Main Results:

    • Correct interpretations were achieved in 94.6% of healthy children and 78% of ill children during adequate examinations.
    • The rate of adequate examinations increased with the child's age.
    • A significant proportion (58%) of children with hydrocephalus had inadequate examinations, irrespective of age.
    • The Midliner unit demonstrated limitations in measuring the infantile ventricle system.

    Conclusions:

    • The Midliner echoencephalography unit shows reduced accuracy in ill children compared to healthy children.
    • Age is a factor in the adequacy of echoencephalography, but hydrocephalus presents a consistent challenge for the Midliner unit.
    • The Midliner echoencephalography unit is not appropriate for the measurement of the infantile ventricle system, suggesting a need for alternative imaging modalities.