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Using a conceptual model for practice in a nursing wellness centre for seniors
Perspectives (Gerontological Nursing Association (Canada))
|January 1, 1993
Summary
This study highlights the importance of conceptual models in nursing practice, particularly the crisis model. Applying it in a senior care setting validated the model, enhancing its consistency and validity.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Healthcare Practice Models
Background:
- Conceptual models are crucial for professional development in nursing.
- Defining nursing's unique contributions requires clear articulation of its core components.
- The nursing paradigm includes the individual (client), health, environment, and nursing itself.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the application and effectiveness of a conceptual model in a real-world nursing practice setting.
- To test the crisis model within a nurse-managed practice serving seniors.
- To assess how practice settings contribute to the evolution and validation of nursing models.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a chosen conceptual model (crisis model) in a nurse-managed Wellness Centre.
- Utilizing the practice setting to generate clinical questions and test hypotheses derived from the model.
- Observing and documenting the model's performance and impact within the senior care environment.
Main Results:
- The application of the crisis model in the senior care setting provided practical validation.
- The model demonstrated increased internal consistency and external validity due to its use in practice.
- The study confirmed the necessity of testing conceptual models in diverse practice environments.
Conclusions:
- Conceptual models, when tested in practice, mature and gain validity.
- Nurse-managed settings are ideal for refining and validating nursing theories.
- The crisis model's utility was confirmed through its application and subsequent refinement.