Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Employment following traumatic head injuries

S S Dikmen1, N R Temkin, J E Machamer

  • 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle.

Archives of Neurology
|February 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Brain SPECT and transcranial doppler ultrasound in vasospasm-induced delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association·2015
Same author

Effect of intra-arterial papaverine on cerebral blood flow in vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: A study using single-photon emission computed tomography.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association·2015
Same author

Artery-to-Artery cerebral emboli detection with transcranial doppler: Analysis of eight cases.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association·2015
Same author

Reversal of acute ischemic hypodense lesions on computed tomography.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association·2015
Same author

Traumatic brain injury rehabilitation: Issues in vocational outcome.

NeuroRehabilitation·2014
Same author

Impact of interhospital transfer on complications and outcome after intracranial hemorrhage.

Neurocritical care·2012

Predicting return to work after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is possible. Factors like education, injury severity, and other trauma influence employment outcomes for TBI patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Occupational Health

Background:

  • Traumatic brain injury (TBI) significantly impacts patients' ability to return to work.
  • Understanding factors influencing return to work is crucial for patient rehabilitation and economic reintegration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the rates of return to work in patients with civilian traumatic head injuries.
  • To identify factors that predict employment outcomes following TBI.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective, longitudinal inception cohort study with 1- to 2-year follow-up.
  • Involved 366 hospitalized TBI patients and 95 comparison subjects with other traumatic injuries.
  • Analyzed time to return to work using survival methodology.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Return to work was influenced by patient characteristics (education, preinjury work history), TBI severity, associated neuropsychological issues, and other system injuries.
  • Multivariate modeling provided more precise predictions of employment outcomes.
  • Survival analysis revealed key predictors for returning to work post-TBI.

Conclusions:

  • The study offers a predictive model for assessing employment potential in TBI patients.
  • Findings can inform clinical practice and research, guiding resource allocation for individual patient needs.
  • Results should be used cautiously to stimulate discussion on appropriate support services for TBI survivors.