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Related Experiment Videos

Do fat babies stay fat?

E M Poskitt, T J Cole

    British Medical Journal
    |January 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Infant weight status does not predict childhood obesity. While many infants were overweight or obese, most children in the study achieved normal weight by age five, indicating early weight is not a reliable indicator of later body size.

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    Area of Science:

    • Pediatrics
    • Childhood Obesity
    • Nutritional Science

    Background:

    • Childhood obesity is a growing public health concern.
    • Early life factors, including infant feeding practices, are investigated for their role in long-term weight status.
    • Understanding the persistence of infant weight status into later childhood is crucial for intervention strategies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To examine the relationship between infant weight status and body size at four to five years of age.
    • To assess the long-term implications of infant feeding practices on childhood weight.
    • To determine the predictive value of infant obesity for later childhood obesity.

    Main Methods:

    • Longitudinal study design reviewing 203 children.
    • Assessment of weight and fatness in infancy and again at four to five years of age.

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  • Analysis of feeding practices and their correlation with weight status over time.

    • Main Results:

    • 14% of infants were obese and 26% were overweight.
    • By childhood, only 2.5% were obese and 11% were overweight.
    • Three of five obese children in childhood were also obese as infants; however, only one in nine obese infants remained obese at age five.
    • Children's tall stature was likely influenced by socioeconomic factors.

    Conclusions:

    • Infant weight status is not a definitive predictor of childhood body size.
    • Most children who were overweight or obese in infancy achieved normal weight by early childhood.
    • Socioeconomic environment may play a significant role in children's final stature.