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Vibration white finger

R A Palmer1, J Collin

  • 1University of Oxford, Nuffield, Department of Surgery, John Radcliffe Hospital, UK.

The British Journal of Surgery
|June 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vibration white finger (VWF) is a condition caused by vibrating tools, leading to finger blanching and pain. Early cessation of tool use and keeping hands warm can help manage symptoms and prevent progression.

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational health
  • Vascular medicine
  • Environmental health

Background:

  • Vibration white finger (VWF) affects workers using vibrating tools, causing symptoms like finger blanching, numbness, and pain.
  • Pathophysiology involves exaggerated vasoconstriction, potentially due to sympathetic hyper-reactivity and local vasoactive factors.
  • Advanced VWF can lead to vascular smooth muscle hypertrophy, arterial occlusion, and ulceration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the understanding of Vibration White Finger (VWF).
  • To outline diagnostic challenges and management strategies for VWF.
  • To discuss factors influencing the incidence of VWF.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on Vibration White Finger (VWF).
  • Clinical observation of VWF symptoms and progression.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of factors contributing to VWF incidence trends.

    • Main Results:

    • Diagnostic tests for VWF are often unreliable.
    • Cessation of vibration exposure in early stages can halt disease progression and induce remission.
    • Keeping hands warm, avoiding smoking, and potential use of vasoactive drugs are recommended management strategies.

    Conclusions:

    • Early intervention, including cessation of vibration exposure and symptomatic management, is crucial for VWF.
    • Improved tool design and operational time restrictions have significantly reduced VWF incidence globally.
    • Compensation and benefits may be available for VWF patients in some regions.