Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity
Published on: September 16, 2022
Congenital malformations of the spine
1Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Abstract:
The radiology of the congenital malformations of the spine has undergone significant advancement with the advent of newer modalities including computed tomography and, in particular, magnetic resonance imaging. Correlation with etiology and pathologic findings has improved. Congenital malformations have been classified according to neurulation and disjunction failures (dorsal) and those with persistent neurenteric connections with notochordal splitting (ventral). The most important benefit of the current state of imaging is the accurate morphologic representation of the malformation provided for the surgeon.
More Related Videos
04:19Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
Published on: November 8, 2024
04:33Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
Published on: November 8, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Neurulation
Sutures of the Skull
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form the...
Spinal Cord: Gross Anatomy
Spinal Nerves: Anatomy
There are 31 bilateral pairs of spinal nerves, each emerging from the spinal cord through the intervertebral foramina—openings between adjacent vertebrae. These nerves are...
Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction