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Mammography in West Virginia

R J Pearson1

  • 1Department of Community Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506-9145.

American Journal of Preventive Medicine
|May 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

A 1988 West Virginia survey revealed excessive mammography sites and high costs. Despite recommendations for a cost-effective system, the number of units increased, highlighting a need for improved healthcare management and insurance coverage.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Services Research
  • Radiology

Background:

  • In 1988, a survey was conducted in West Virginia to assess mammography services.
  • The study aimed to understand the number of women served and the associated costs of mammographic procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the number of women served by mammography facilities in West Virginia.
  • To ascertain the costs associated with mammographic procedures.
  • To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the existing mammography system.

Main Methods:

  • A questionnaire was distributed to all sites conducting mammographic studies registered with the West Virginia State Department of Health Laboratory Services.
  • Data collected included the number of women screened annually and procedure costs.

Main Results:

  • The survey identified 61 mammography sites, deemed excessive given the low volume of women screened at many facilities.
  • High charges for mammographic procedures were noted.
  • Despite a report recommending a more cost-effective system, the number of mammography units increased by four years later without a formulated plan.

Conclusions:

  • The findings indicated an inefficient and potentially costly mammography system in West Virginia.
  • The report influenced state legislators to mandate insurance coverage for mammography, aligning with American Cancer Society guidelines.
  • There is a need for better healthcare system planning and regulation to ensure cost-effectiveness and accessibility of cancer screening services.

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