Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Functional anatomy of the shoulder complex

E Culham1, M Peat

  • 1School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
|July 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

This review details the shoulder complex anatomy, including the scapulothoracic mechanism and glenohumeral joint stability. It highlights how scapular position, aging, and posture affect shoulder function for upper extremity elevation.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Validity and sensitivity to change of three scales for the radiographic assessment of knee osteoarthritis using images from the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study (MOST).

Osteoarthritis and cartilage·2015
Same author

Standardized standing pelvis-to-floor photographs for the assessment of lower-extremity alignment.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage·2014
Same author

Endoscopy supply water and final rinse testing: five years of experience.

The Journal of hospital infection·2014
Same author

Physiotherapists.

Canadian Medical Association journal·2010
Same author

Falls and injury prevention should be part of every stroke rehabilitation plan.

Clinical rehabilitation·2005
Same author

Audit of bloodborne virus infections in injecting drug users in general practice.

Communicable disease and public health·2001

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Anatomy
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • The shoulder complex is crucial for upper extremity function.
  • Understanding its functional anatomy is key to diagnosing and treating shoulder pathologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the functional anatomy of the shoulder complex.
  • To incorporate recent research findings on scapular position and glenohumeral joint stability.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review incorporating recent research findings.
  • Description of the scapulothoracic mechanism, including scapular motion and sternoclavicular/acromioclavicular joints.
  • Review of glenohumeral joint anatomy and stability mechanisms.

Main Results:

  • Detailed description of scapular resting position and the influence of aging and spinal posture.
  • Emphasis on articular, periarticular, and muscular mechanisms contributing to glenohumeral joint stability.
  • Discussion of the integrated function of scapulothoracic and glenohumeral articulations.

Conclusions:

  • The functional anatomy of the shoulder complex is intricate, involving coordinated scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joint actions.
  • Scapular positioning is influenced by factors like aging and posture, impacting overall shoulder function.
  • Understanding these mechanisms is vital for effective management of shoulder conditions.

Related Experiment Videos