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The maintenance of self-tolerance

K J Lafferty1, R G Gill

  • 1Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver 80262.

Two signal models for lymphocyte activation build on the Talmage/Burnet concept that receptor diversity is generated within the immune system by a random process, and that individual lymphocytes carry a single receptor on their surface that determines their specificity. Such models cannot use a concept of signal one anergy (or deletion) to explain the maintenance of self-tolerance in terms of the Bretscher/Cohn theory if they abandon the concept of associative recognition.

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