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The patient as sufferer

The British Journal of Medical Psychology

|June 1, 1993

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The term "sufferer" replaces "patient," but this theological framing, rooted in Judaeo-Christian beliefs, can still impose damaging labels and constraints on individuals experiencing hardship.

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Area of Science:

Theology
Medical Humanities
Sociology of Health

Background:

The term "patient" is increasingly being replaced by "sufferer."
This shift implies a move from a medical to a theological model of understanding illness and hardship.
The Judaeo-Christian tradition offers various interpretations of suffering.

Purpose of the Study:

To examine the meanings of "sufferer" within the Judaeo-Christian framework.
To analyze the implications of these meanings for the roles individuals may adopt.
To critique the replacement of the medical model with a theological one.

Main Methods:

Analysis of biblical themes related to suffering.
Examination of theological concepts of suffering (e.g., human nature, punishment, test, atonement, liberation).

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Discussion of the roles of the sufferer (accepting, victim).

Main Results:

Biblical themes present suffering as integral to human existence, a consequence of actions, a trial, a means of redemption, or a path to freedom.
These themes can lead to the sufferer being perceived as accepting or as a victim.
Shifting from a "patient" to a "sufferer" label does not necessarily liberate individuals from restrictive interpretations.

Conclusions:

The theological model, while seemingly offering a different perspective, can perpetuate harmful labeling.
Understanding the historical and theological roots of the term "sufferer" is crucial.
Critically evaluating labels used in healthcare and societal contexts is essential to avoid imposing new constraints.