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Molecular cloning and sequence of the gene for outer membrane protein P5 of Haemophilus influenzae
1Edward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
Abstract:
The gene for outer membrane protein P5 of Haemophilus influenzae was identified by immunological screening of a genomic lambda EMBL3 library of the serotype b strain 1613. The gene was subcloned, and plasmid clones expressing P5 were identified by immunologic screening. The gene for outer membrane protein P5 was sequenced. The mature protein has a molecular weight of 35,628. The protein is 50% identical and 65% similar to the OmpA protein of Escherichia coli.
Insights
Researchers identified the outer membrane protein P5 gene in Haemophilus influenzae. This protein shares similarities with Escherichia coli
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Haemophilus influenzae is a significant human pathogen.
- Outer membrane proteins play crucial roles in bacterial structure and interaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and characterize the gene encoding outer membrane protein P5 (P5) from Haemophilus influenzae serotype b.
- To analyze the sequence and structural properties of the P5 protein.
Main Methods:
- Genomic library screening using immunological methods.
- Gene subcloning and expression analysis.
- DNA sequencing of the P5 gene.
- Molecular weight determination of the mature P5 protein.
Main Results:
- The gene for outer membrane protein P5 was successfully identified from Haemophilus influenzae serotype b strain 1613.
- Plasmid clones expressing P5 were confirmed through immunologic screening.
- The mature P5 protein has a molecular weight of 35,628 Da.
- Sequence analysis revealed 50% identity and 65% similarity to the OmpA protein of Escherichia coli.
Conclusions:
- The P5 gene has been isolated and characterized.
- The P5 protein exhibits structural homology to E. coli OmpA, suggesting potential functional similarities.