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Related Experiment Videos

Exercise training decreases plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein

R L Seip1, P Moulin, T Cocke

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110-1093.

Arteriosclerosis and Thrombosis : a Journal of Vascular Biology
|September 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Regular exercise significantly reduces cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) levels in healthy adults. This reduction may play a role in exercise-induced changes in cholesterol distribution among lipoproteins.

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Health
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Lipid Metabolism

Background:

  • Cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) facilitates cholesterol transfer between lipoproteins.
  • Exercise training is known to alter lipoprotein profiles and lipid metabolism.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of endurance exercise on plasma CETP concentrations.
  • To determine if changes in CETP mediate exercise-associated cholesterol redistribution.

Main Methods:

  • 57 healthy normolipidemic men and women underwent 9-12 months of exercise training.
  • Plasma CETP levels were measured before and after the training period.
  • Changes in VO2max, body weight, and lipoprotein parameters were assessed.

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Main Results:

  • Exercise training significantly increased VO2max and HDL-C, and decreased body weight and triglycerides.
  • Plasma CETP concentration decreased significantly in both men and women post-training.
  • The reduction in CETP was observed irrespective of significant weight loss.

Conclusions:

  • Endurance exercise training effectively lowers plasma CETP levels in healthy individuals.
  • Reduced CETP may contribute to the favorable alterations in lipoprotein cholesterol observed with exercise.
  • Exercise-induced changes in CETP warrant further investigation in cardiovascular disease prevention.