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BCG-activated NK cells regulate the antibody response to SRBC and restore immune reactivity to PPD in BCG-infected

V Falcone1, P Marelli, I Zolfino

  • 1Dipartimento di Biomedicina, Sperimentale, Infettiva e Pubbica, University of Pisa, Italy.

Immunology Letters
|June 1, 1993
PubMed

C57B1/6 mice show a significant increase in the number of natural killer (NK) cells in the peritoneal cavity, four days after intraperitoneal infection with Mycobacterium bovis strain BCG. Cell transfer experiments demonstrated that BCG-induced NK cells are able to depress the induction of antibody response to an unrelated antigen (i.e., sheep red blood cells) in recipient mice. The involvement of macrophages, B and T cells in the phenomenon was ruled out by using different purification steps. In addition, BCG-induced NK cells were shown to be able of partially restoring the DTH response to PPD in recipient mice that were anergic to the latter antigen as a consequence of intravenous infection with large doses of BCG.

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