Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Plutonium in south-central Washington State autopsy tissue samples--1970-1975

I C Nelson1, V W Thomas, R L Kathren

  • 1Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352.

Health Physics
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Postmortem plutonium analysis in Hanford workers and nearby residents showed levels comparable to those living farther away. Hanford operations did not significantly increase plutonium in sampled individuals during 1970-1975.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evaluation of radiological conditions in the vicinity of Hanford, July through September 1960.

HW-SA [reports]. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission·2014
Same author

Evaluation of radiological conditions in the vicinity of Hanford April through June-1960.

HW-SA [reports]. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission·2014
Same author

Evaluation of radiological conditions in the vicinity of Hanford for 1959.

HW-SA [reports]. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission·2014
Same author

Uranium deposition and retention in a USTUR whole body case.

Health physics·2004
Same author

Plutonium content of human placental tissues after occupational exposure.

Radiation protection dosimetry·2003
Same author

The LNT: not needed for radiation protection.

Radiation protection dosimetry·2001

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Toxicology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The Hanford Site has a history of nuclear operations.
  • Plutonium is a radioactive element of concern due to its toxicity.
  • Understanding plutonium distribution in human tissues is crucial for assessing environmental impact.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess plutonium tissue concentrations in individuals associated with the Hanford Site.
  • To compare plutonium levels in Hanford workers and nearby residents with those living farther away.
  • To determine if Hanford operations significantly contributed to plutonium burdens in the sampled population.

Main Methods:

  • Postmortem human tissue sampling.
  • Analysis of plutonium concentrations in collected tissues.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparison of plutonium levels across different geographic and occupational groups.

    • Main Results:

    • Plutonium concentrations in most Hanford Site workers and nearby residents were similar to individuals living farther from the site.
    • Individuals living farther away likely had plutonium exposure primarily from nuclear weapons testing fallout.
    • No significant addition of plutonium was detected in sampled individuals attributable to Hanford operations during the study period.

    Conclusions:

    • Hanford Site operations up to 1975 did not appear to significantly increase plutonium burdens in the studied populations.
    • Environmental plutonium levels in the Hanford area, based on postmortem tissue analysis, were comparable to background levels from fallout.
    • Further research may be needed to assess long-term plutonium exposure and health effects.