Mothers voice their opinion on immunization services

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Global Health
• Pediatric Health

Background:

• Immunization is critical for child survival.
• The Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) aims to increase vaccination rates globally.
• Low immunization coverage poses a significant public health challenge in many regions.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the reasons behind low valid immunization coverage in eastern Zimbabwe.
• To identify barriers to effective immunization service delivery.
• To understand mothers' perspectives on improving immunization services.

Main Methods:

• A survey was conducted in eastern Zimbabwe assessing immunization coverage.
• Focus group discussions were held with mothers to gather qualitative data.
• Analysis focused on identifying service quality issues and maternal feedback.

Main Results:

• The study revealed low valid immunization coverage by one year of age.
• Contrary to initial assumptions, poor quality of EPI services was identified as the primary barrier.
• Mothers were knowledgeable and motivated, offering constructive suggestions for service improvement.

Conclusions:

• Improving the quality of Expanded Programme on Immunization services is essential for increasing vaccination rates.
• Health systems should create platforms for mothers to discuss their concerns and suggestions.
• Addressing service quality, rather than solely focusing on beliefs, is key to enhancing immunization coverage.